Table 1. Effect of oxygen concentration in modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) on the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and total reducing ability (TRA) of ground beef during storage
Items | Storage time (day) | O2/CO2/N2 (%) in MAP |
0/20/80 | 25/20/55 | 50/20/30 | 75/20/5 |
SOD (U/g meat) | 0 | 148.36±3.90 | 147.64±4.29A | 149.09±3.28A | 150.55±2.39A |
3 | 143.38±4.91a | 132.31±4.32bB | 131.69±5.04bB | 131.08±6.07bB |
7 | 139.52±2.89a | 93.44±2.89bD | 88.96±3.97cD | 86.40±3.43cC |
11 | 144.62±10.81a | 99.08±4.91bC | 94.15±3.87bC | 92.92±2.78bC |
TRA | 0 | 0.29±0.02B | 0.29±0.03A | 0.29±0.02A | 0.29±0.03A |
3 | 0.39±0.04aA | 0.29±0.03bA | 0.27±0.03bA | 0.25±0.02bB |
7 | 0.34±0.03aA | 0.17±0.02bB | 0.14±0.02bB | 0.11±0.01cC |
11 | 0.24±0.02aC | 0.14±0.01bC | 0.12±0.01bB | 0.09±0.01cC |
Means±S.D. in the same row with different letters differ significantly (p<0.05).
Means±S.D. in the same column with different letters differ significantly (p<0.05).