Table 1. pH and color of emulsified sausage formulated with various levels of Perilla frutescens powder

Traits Perilla frutescens powder (%)
0 (control) 0.1 0.2 0.3
pH Uncooked 5.94±0.04a 5.84±0.05b 5.76±0.07c 5.71±0.06c
Cooked 6.12±0.07a 6.06±0.03ab 6.03±0.04bc 5.98±0.07c
Color Uncooked CIE L* 62.53±0.19a 63.13±0.42a 60.25±0.58b 56.80±1.12c
CIE a* 9.45±0.24a 5.28±0.46b 1.55±0.13c 1.45±0.19c
CIE b* 14.63±0.63c 16.08±0.43b 16.9±0.29b 17.85±0.81a
Cooked CIE L* 69.15±0.21a 68.20±0.69a 66.58±0.30b 62.23±1.00c
CIE a* 4.03±0.15a 2.18±0.53b 0.53±0.17c 0.45±0.33c
CIE b* 13.58±0.13c 14.20±0.32b 14.53±0.15b 15.18±0.39a
All values are mean±SD.
Means in the same row with different letters are significantly different (p<0.05).